​Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born on February 19, 1630, in the Shivneri Fort near Pune. His mother, Jijabai, played a crucial role in his upbringing, instilling values of bravery and independence. Shivaji Maharaj’s legacy as a visionary leader, warrior king, and champion of Swaraj (self-rule) continues to inspire generations. His principles of courage, valor, and justice are celebrated in literature, folklore, and popular culture, making him a revered figure in Indian history and a symbol of resistance against oppression.​